Three Books on Geisha: A Mini Review
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A few weeks ago, I had the opportunity to re-watch my favorite movie (Memoirs of a Geisha) with one of my favorite friends. I do not love the movie just because it is set in Japan, nor do I believe everything portrayed is “historically accurate.” I love it because it is so beautiful to watch: the aesthetics are incredible, the music is powerful, and the story of how a single act of kindness forever changed a young girl is deeply moving.
But let’s not kid ourselves here, I really do like all things geisha. So, swept up in my rekindled interest, I had my library send me several books on the topic, some from far-fetched branches I had to wait for. So here are three of them, reviewed at once for your pleasure. I present then, the Good, the Great, and the Ugly of Geisha Books.
The Good: Geisha: The Life, The Voices, the Art – Photographs by Jodi Cobb
This was a coffee table book, for sure–the size alone confirmed it–but it was also profoundly beautiful and interesting. The book has a lengthy introduction by Ian Buruma which brought up some interesting aspects of geisha life alongside standard information you can find in just about any reputable source. Cobb, on the other hand, spent a few pages talking about her perception of the geisha world before launching into itnerviews with an aged tokyo geisha, a teahouse owner, and several clients. These were profound stories that had gravitas, and lingered in the mind as one flipped through the rest of the book (pictures, sometimes captioned with a verse from a geisha song). But oh, the pictures. Jodi Cobb is a staff photographer with National Geographic, and it clearly shows. She captures more than jsut the stereotype: the behind-the-scenes moments, the environment, and even the faces of aged geisha in the white makeup which hides none of their wrinkles. I lingered over each photograph, and felt like I had truly entered a dying culture, if just for a few moments.
The Great: Geisha by Liza Dalby
If you’ve studied geisha even to a shallow degree, it’s very likely you’ve heard of Liza Dalby. A shamisen artist in her own right, Dalby also famously became a full-fledged geisha named Ichigiku for a year in 1970s Japan. Half dissertation, half ethnograph, and half memoir (that’s three halves, I know), I found the book to be fascinating. Dalby skillfully weaves in the history of geisha in general and several districts in particular with her own anecdotes and reflections on the life she lived. This was the best aspect of her book: in combining the historical and academic with the personal, she made the book intimate yet authoritative.
She openly talks about the sad reality that Kyoto geisha are a dying breed: the disciplines and finances required, and the sacrifices that must be made to pursue the art. But she also talks about how geisha are surviving in other areas of Japan, without the condescension of a Kyoto-trained geisha: the “hot springs geisha” of Atami and the “commuter geisha” of Tokyo. She also talks about aspects of life, like kimono, dance, etiquette at parties, etc. All in all it was a wonderfully comprehesive and yet never weighty exploration; no wonder she has been considered the walking dictionary for geisha authors and filmmakers.
The Ugly: The House of 10,000 Pleasures by Sara Harris
I should have known to trust my gut when it came to this one. The title alone set off warning bells in my head, but I pressed on anyway. First of all this “modern” study is over 40 years old, but it still doesn’t excuse the atrocities. Harris clearly has no idea of the distinction between prostitute and geisha that many, like Dalby, have endeavored for years to do away with. That some overlap exists is acknowledged by all, but that it is largely an American misconception is strangely ignored by many. But beyond that, the prose is just awkward. It’s clumsy, bulky, and does not do justice I’m sure to the Japanese spoken in the translated conversations. It’s about as realistic to real geisha as the monstrosity above is. The first part read like a bad Arthur Golden rip-off, and I was so disgusted I didn’t even want to venture into the second half, which was focused on “streetwalkers” anyway. Avoid at all costs!
Many, many thanks to my incredible computer-hero and all-around awesome husband Nicholas for help with the formatting!